Page 139 - Majestic Vol 5 R3a (1)-PDF
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INSIDER

2 YEAR-OLD  3 YEAR-OLD                        4 YEAR-OLD AND ABOVE  THE RACES
    两岁马         三岁马                                         四岁马     Races are divided in to different
                                                                    categories by age, sex and ability. Certain
GROUP 1     GROUP 2                                      GROUP 3    races are open to horses of a precise
 一级赛         二级赛                                          三级赛       age (two year-old, three year-old, four
                                                                    year-old) while others are open to a
            RIGHT-HAND TRACK                                        broader range of runners( two years
                顺时钟赛道方向                                             and above, three years and above, for
                                                                    example.) Runners may also be restricted
                                                                    by gender: colts only races, colts and
                                                                    geldings only races, fillies only races or
                                                                    open races (open to all comers).

                                                                    There is a definite hierarchy with
                                                                    the different type of races by IFHA
                                                                    (International Federation of Horseracing
                                                                    Authorities). The most prestigious are
                                                                    Group 1 races, followed by Group 2,
                                                                    Group 3, listed races, handicaps, prize
                                                                    races, and finally selling plates. And
                                                                    races are held over various distances
                                                                    which can also decide the runners’ type.

                                                                    赛事组别

                                                                    所 有比 赛 均 根 据 赛 马年 龄、性 别与能 力来
                                                                    分 门别 类 。部分比 赛 仅 开放于 幼 龄马(2
                                                                    岁,3 岁与 4 岁),有些 开放于 特 定出赛 资历
                                                                    的 赛 马(2 年以 上 或 3 年以 上 经 验 等)赛 马
                                                                    也受限于性别:纯雄马赛、纯雌马赛、纯骟
                                                                    马 赛或混 合 性 别 赛 。I F H A(国 际 赛 马组 织
                                                                    联 盟)针对各种赛事设 定了等级制度。最
                                                                    顶尖的赛 事为G1一级赛,紧接 着 G2二级
                                                                    赛,G3三级赛,提名赛,让磅赛,奖金赛与
                                                                    认 购赛。此外,有些赛事也会依据各种赛
                                                                    道距离,进而选择参赛马匹类型。

TRACK DIRECTION                               LEFT-HAND TRACK
There are two kinds of directions of             逆时钟赛道方向
the rotation of the runners on the track,
which is decided by the side the rail is on.                                           MAjestic 137
A right-hand track means the horses run
clockwise and the rail is on the right. A
left-hand track means the rail on the left
and the horses run anti-clockwise.

赛道方向

共 有 两个 环 形 赛 道 方向,包 括 所 有 赛 道位
于右 边 的 顺 时 钟 赛 道 方向,以 及 所 有 赛 道
位于左边的逆时钟赛道方向。
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